Born in 1831, John W. Mackay was a penniless Irish immigrant who came of age in
New York City, went to
California during the
Gold Rush, and mined without much luck for eight years. When he heard of riches found on the other side of the Sierra
Nevada Mountains in 1859, Mackay abandoned his claim and walked a hundred miles to the Comstock Lode in
Nevada.
Over the course of the
next dozen years, Mackay worked his way up from nothing, thwarting the pernicious “
Bank Ring” monopoly to seize control of the most concentrated cache of
precious metals ever found on
earth, the legendary “Big Bonanza,” a stupendously rich body of
gold and
silver ore discovered 1,500 feet beneath the streets of
Virginia City, the ultimate Old
West boomtown. But for the ore to be
worth anything it had to be found, claimed, and successfully extracted, each step requiring enormous risk and the creation of an entirely new industry.
Now
Gregory Crouch tells Mackay’s amazing story—how he extracted the ore from deep underground and used his vast
mining fortune to crush the transatlantic telegraph monopoly of the notorious Jay Gould. When Mackay died in 1902, front-page obituaries in
Europe and the
United States hailed him as one of the most admired Americans of the age. Featuring great period photographs and maps,
The Bonanza King is a dazzling tour de force, a riveting
history of
Virginia City,
Nevada, the Comstock Lode, and America itself.